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Heraklion, Greece

Traditions and customs in Heraklion

5 customs and traditions in Heraklion — what they are, and how to take part without causing offence.

Last updated 2026-08-09

1. Cretan hospitality (filoxenia)

Cretan hospitality (filoxenia)
Photo: jurvetson · CC BY 2.0 · source

Raki and a small sweet arrive unbidden at the end of every meal, and refusing is not really an option.

2. Raki (tsikoudia)

Raki (tsikoudia)
Photo: richardhe51067 · CC BY SA 2.0 · source

Grape pomace spirit, distilled in autumn at village stills, and drunk with everything.

3. Cretan music and the lyra

Cretan music and the lyra
Photo: jurvetson · CC BY 2.0 · source

A three-stringed bowed instrument played at every celebration, with improvised sung couplets.

4. The Cretan diet

The Cretan diet
Photo: jurvetson · CC BY 2.0 · source

Wild greens, olive oil in quantity, pulses and very little meat — the original Mediterranean diet study was here.

5. Olive oil culture

Olive oil culture
Photo: michaelbrys · CC BY 2.0 · source

Crete produces some of the world's best; the mills run from November.

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