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Istanbul, Turkey

Traditions and customs in Istanbul

5 customs and traditions in Istanbul — what they are, and how to take part without causing offence.

Last updated 2026-08-08

1. Turkish bath (hamam)

Turkish bath (hamam)
Photo: Rose28357 · CC BY-SA 3.0 · source

Steam, a hard scrub with a kese mitt, and a foam massage on a heated marble slab, in buildings some of which are Ottoman originals.

2. Turkish tea culture

Turkish tea culture
Photo: Jean-Étienne Liotard · Public domain · source

Çay in tulip glasses, served constantly, and offered in shops as hospitality rather than as a sales tactic.

3. Whirling dervishes

Whirling dervishes
Photo: K?vanç from ?stanbul, Turkey · CC BY 2.0 · source

The sema ceremony of the Mevlevi order, a religious rite rather than a show, held at cultural centres and lodges.

4. Nazar boncuğu

Nazar boncuğu
Photo: User:Barbarossa , modified by SiGarb · CC BY-SA 3.0 · source

The blue glass eye against misfortune, hung in homes, cars and shops across the country.

5. Turkish coffee and fortune reading

Turkish coffee and fortune reading
Photo: chrisschuepp · CC BY 2.0 · source

Unfiltered coffee boiled in a cezve, drunk slowly, with the grounds traditionally read from the inverted cup.

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