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Kolkata, India

Traditions and customs in Kolkata

5 customs and traditions in Kolkata — what they are, and how to take part without causing offence.

Last updated 2026-08-09

1. Durga Puja

Durga Puja
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Five days when the city builds hundreds of temporary pavilions, some architecturally extraordinary, and then immerses the idols in the river.

2. Adda

Adda
Photo: nancyarora2020 · CC BY SA 2.0 · source

Unhurried, unstructured conversation over tea — a genuine institution rather than a pastime, and the city knows it.

3. Coffee House on College Street

Coffee House on College Street
Photo: Soumyadeep Paul · CC BY 2.0 · source

A high-ceilinged room where students and writers have argued for decades over indifferent coffee.

4. Clay cup chai (bhar)

Clay cup chai (bhar)
Photo: taylorandayumi · CC BY 2.0 · source

Tea served in unglazed terracotta cups that are smashed after use, which changes how the tea tastes.

5. Bengali theatre and film

Bengali theatre and film
Photo: 2 million+ views. Humbled and thanks! · CC BY 2.0 · source

A serious, continuous tradition with its own repertory houses, not a tourist performance.

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